“Since yogi are superior, O Arjun, you should be a yogi, doer of selfless action”….Sings Lord Krishn in Bhagavad Gita……!!!

Only an endeavour made over a number of lives
effects
ultimate accomplishment.

The yogi who practises diligent meditation
is
well rid of all kinds of impiety
and
then attains to the final beatitude.
This is the way of attainment.

Setting out on the path of yog with but a feeble effort
and
initiated into it when the mind is yet restless,
he is admitted to the family of an accomplished teacher and,
with the undertaking of meditation in life after life,
he at last arrives at the point
called salvation-the state in which the Soul

is
merged into God.

Hence Lord Krishn sings in Bhagavad Gita:

“The yogi, who has purified his heart and mind
through
several births by intense meditation

and
thus rid himself of all sins,

attains
to the ultimate state of realizing God.’’

Lord Krishn teaches that the seed of this yog is never annihilated.
If we just take a couple of steps,
the merits earned from them are never destroyed.

A man of true faith can embark upon the ordained action
in every circumstance of worldly life.
Whether you are a woman or a man,
of whatever race or culture,
if you are simply a human being,
the
Bhagavad Gita
is
for you.

The Gita is for all mankind-for the man devoted to his family
and
the sanyasi,
the educated and the unlettered,
and
for everyone.
It is not only for that unique creature called a hermit (sadhu).

This indeed is Lord Krishn’s pronouncement.

Lord Krishn sings in Chapter Six, Verse 46 of Bhagavad Gita:

“Since yogi are superior to men who do penance,
or
men who follow the path of discrimination,

or
men who desire the fruits of action,

O Arjun,
you should be a doer of selfless action.”

A yogi, doer of selfless action, surpasses all ascetics,
men of knowledge as well as those of action.
So Sri Krishn’s final counsel to Arjun is that he should be a yogi.
This necessitates an appraisal of what all these types are.

The ASCETIC is one who practises severe austerities
and
mortification of the body, mind, and senses to shape the yog
which has not yet started flowing through him
like an unimpeded current.

The DOER is one who is engaged in the ordained task
after knowing it,
but who applies himself to it
without either making an appraisal of his own strength
or
a sense of dedication.
He is just engaged in the carrying out of an enterprise.

The MAN OF KNOWLEDGE,
follower of the Way of Knowledge,
is
engaged in the performance of the deed of yagya
only after gaining full understanding of the process from a noble mentor,
an accomplished teacher,
as well as with a clear appraisal and judgement
of
his own strength;
he holds himself responsible for both profit and loss in the undertaking.

The YOGI, doer of selfless action,
performs the same prescribed task of meditation
with a sense of total surrender to the adored one;
the responsibility for the success of his yog is borne
by
God and Yogeshwar.

Even when there are prospects of failure he has no fear,
because the God, whom he craves for, has taken upon himself
the task of supporting and upholding him.

All the four types of action are noble as such.
But the ascetic,
the man of penance, is still engaged
in
equipping himself for yog.
The doer, the man of action,
engages in action just because he knows that it has to be undertaken.
These two may fail,
because they have neither a sense of dedication
nor
a proper discernment of their assets and liabilities.

But the follower of the Way of Knowledge is aware of the means of yog
and also of his own strength.
He holds himself responsible
for whatever he does.

And the yogi,
the doer of selfless action, has cast himself
at the mercy of his adored God,
and
it is God who will protect and help him.

Both of these tread well on the path of spiritual salvation.
But the way on which the safety of the worshiper is looked after by God
is
the superior of the two.

It is acknowledged by Sri Krishn.

So the yogi is the most superior of men
and Arjun ought to be a yogi.
He should engage in the task of performing yog
with
a sense of complete resignation.

The yogi is superior,
but even better is that yogi who dwells in God through his Self.
The last words of Sri Krishn in the Chapter Six are about this.

Lord Krishn concludes:

“Among all yogi I think that one the best
who is dedicated to me
and
who,

abiding in the Self,
always
adores me.’’

Lord Krishn regards,
among all yogi-doers of selfless action,
that one as the best who,
immersed in his feeling of devotion,
always adores him.

Worship is not a matter of display or exhibition.
Society may approve of such display,
but god is offended.

Worship is a secret, private activity,
and
it is undertaken within the heart.
The ascent and descent of worship
are
events that belong to the Innermost seats
of
thought and feeling.

Metaphysical vision of Bhagavad Gita teaches
about a sacred spiritual path
which leads each soul
to the path
of
attainment
of
everlasting
Eternal Peace.

~Revered Gurudev Swami Adgadanand Jee Paramhans~
©
Humble Wishes.
~mrityunjayanand.

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How can anyone control the mind to attain eternal peace which is all-pervading in the vastness of its range and comprehension….???

What is control of the mind?

Control really means being indifferent to the vagaries of the mind.
It is difficult to control the mind,
just as it is difficult to confine air in one’s grasp.

How can anyone control the mind which is all-pervading in the vastness
of
its range and comprehension to attain eternal peace
through metaphysical vision
of
Bhagavad Gita?

When it is realised that the mind is made up of thoughts and doubts,
the elimination of the thoughts is the means of restraining the mind.
Thoughts are associated with desires.
As long as desires remain,
one cannot have detachment.

It is necessary to limit desires.
When there is no restraint,
excessive desire becomes an evil.
It leads to misery.
When we strive to control desire, in due course,
it develops into
renunciationor non- attachment.

Arjun has raised a question in Bhagavad Gita:

“Since the mind is so restless,
I cannot see, O Madhusudan,
that
it can dwell steadily and long in the Way of Knowledge

which
you have expounded to me as equanimity.”

“For l find restraining the mind as difficult
as restraining the wind,
because
it is equally restless, turbulent, and mighty.’’

And in reply, Lord Krishn sings:

“The mind is, O the mighty-armed,
doubtlessly fickle and hard to restrain,
but it is disciplined,
O son of Kunti,
by perseverance of effort and renunciation.”

Arjun is “mighty-armed” because he is capable of great accomplishment.
The mind is indeed restless and most difficult to subdue,
but as Sri Krishn tells him,
it is restrained by constant effort
and
giving up of all desire.
Repeated endeavour to keep the mind steadily fixed on the object
to which it should be dedicated is meditation (abhyas),
whereas renunciation is the sacrifice of desire for or attachment to,
all seen as well as heard sense-objects,
which include pleasures of the world
and
also the promised joys of heaven.

So, although it is difficult to curb the mind,
it can be subdued
by
constant meditation and renunciation.

Lord Krishn adds:

“It is my firm conviction that
while the attainment of yog is most difficult for a man
who fails to restrain his mind,
it is easy for him who is his own master
and
active in the performance of the required action.’’

The achievement of yog is not really so difficult as Arjun has assumed.
It is difficult, indeed impossible, for the man with an unrestrained mind.

But it is within the reach of one
who
has disciplined his thoughts and feelings,
and is enterprising.

So, Arjun should not abandon his endeavour for yog
just because of his fear that it is something impossible to achieve.

Lord Krishn sings in Chapter Five of Bhagavad Gita:

“A man is said to be endowed with yog when,
restrained by the practice of selfless action
and
contented with Self,

his mind is freed from all desires.’’

Thus, when disciplined by the practice of selfless action,
the mind of a man is firmly centered on God and is indeed dissolved in him, and
when there remains no desire,
the worshiper is said to have attained to yog.

Let us now see what a well-restrained mind is?

Lord Krishn sings:

“An analogy is usually drawn between the lamp
whose flame does not flicker because there is no wind
and
the fully restrained mind of a yogi engaged
in
contemplation of God.’’

When a lamp is kept where there is not a whiff of air,
its wick burns steadily and the flame goes straight up-it does not tremble.
So it is used as a simile for the subdued mind of a yogi
who has completely given himself up to God.

True that the mind has been conquered and restrained, but it is still there.

What spiritual splendour is realized
when
the restrained mind too is dissolved?

Lord Krishn sings:

“In the state in which even the yog-restrained mind is dissolved
by
a direct perception of God,

he (the worshiper) rests contented in his Self.’’

This state is achieved only by a constant and long practice of yog.
In the absence of such exercise,
there can be no restraint of the mind.

So when the intellect,
the refined mind that has been curbed by yog,
also ceases to be because it is absorbed in God,
the worshiper perceives him through his Self
and
abides with contented happiness in his own Self.
He apprehends God,
but
he dwells contented in his Soul.

In the moment of attainment he sees God,
face to face as it were,
but the very next moment he finds his own Self
overflowing with the eternal glories of that God.

God is immortal, constant, unmanifest, and vital;
and
now the worshiper’s soul too is imbued with these divine attributes.
True, but now it is also beyond thought.

So long as desire and its urges exist,
we cannot possess the Self.
But when the mind is restrained and then dissolved by direct perception,
the very next moment after the visionary experience the embodied Soul
is
endowed with all the transcendental qualities of God.
And it is for this reason
that
the worshiper now lives happily and contented in his own Self.

This Self is what he really is.
This is the point of crowning glory for him.

Further Lord Krishn adds:

“After knowing God,
he (the yogi ) dwells for ever
and unwavering in the state
in which he is blessed

with
the eternal, sense-transcending joy
that can be felt

only by a refined and subtle intellect;
and in this state,

in which he believes that there can be no greater good
than
the ultimate peace he has found in God,

he is unshaken
by
even the dire of all griefs.’’

Such is the state after attainment in which the worshipper lives for ever
and
from which he never strays.
Moreover after he is once blessed with God’s transcendental peace,
settled firmly in the state of his realization,
the yogi is freed from all grief,
and
now even the most painful sorrow cannot affect him.
It is so because the mind, that feels,
is
now itself dissolved.

Lord Krishn sings:

“It is a duty to practise this yog,
untouched by miseries of the world,
with vigour and determination,
and without a sense of ennui.”

That which is equally free
from
worldly attraction and repulsion is named yog.
Yog is experiencing the final beatitude.
Attainment of the ultimate essence, that is God, is yog.
Engaging in this yog without a sense of monotony or boredom (ennui)
and
with resolution, is a sacred obligation.
He who is patiently engaged in selfless action is the one
who succeeds in achieving yog.

“Abandoning all desire, lust, and attachment,
and
pulling in by an exercise of the mind

the numerous senses from all sides,
his intellect should also rein in the mind firmly
and
make it contemplate nothing except God
and,

thus step by step,
he should proceed towards
the attainment of final liberation.’’

It is man’s duty to sacrifice all the desires that arise from will
along with attachment and worldly pleasure
and
restrain well with his mind,
the senses from straying here and there.
And after having done this,
the final dissolution in God comes only gradually with the practice of yog.

When the mind is fully under control,
the Self is united
with the
Supreme Spirit.

However, at the beginning,
when the worshiper has just set out on the path,
he has to concentrate his mind patiently on,
and think of nothing else except, God.
The way of this spiritual enterprise
is
that attainment comes only with constant application.
But at the outset,
the mind is restless and refuses to stay at one point.

This is what Yogeshwar Krishn speaks of now.

HE sings:

“Doing away with the causes
that
make the inconstant and fickle wander
among worldly objects,

he should devote his mind to God alone.’’

Strictly keeping out all allurements
that
tempt the changeable and restless mind to associate with worldly objects,
the worshiper should try repeatedly to confine it to the Self.
It is often contended that the mind should be let free to go
wherever it tends to go.

After all, where else can it go except to nature,
which is also a creation of God?

So if it roams amidst nature,
it is not transgressing the bounds of God.

But according to Sri Krishn this is a misconception.
There is no room for such beliefs in the Bhagavad Gita.
It is Sri Krishn’s injunction that the very organs
through
which the mind strays here and there should be curbed
in order to devote it solely to God.
Restraint of mind is possible.
But what is the consequence of this restraint?

Lord Krishn adds:

“The most sublime happiness is the lot of the yogi
whose mind is at peace,
who is free from evil,
whose
passion and moral blindness have been dispelled,

and
who has become one with God.’’

Nothing is superior to the happiness that comes to this yogi,
for this is the happiness that results from identity with God;
and this ultimate bliss comes only to that man
who is perfectly at peace in his heart and mind,
free from sin,
and
whose property of passion and moral blindness has been subdued.

And then:

“Thus constantly dedicating his Self to God,
the immaculate yogi experiences
the eternal bliss of realization.”

The emphasis here is on sinlessness and continuous devotion.

The yogi needs to possess these qualities
before he can experience
the blessedness of touching God
and merging into him.
So worship is a necessity.

~Revered Gurudev Swami Adgadanand Jee Paramhans~
©

Om 42
_/l\_
Humble Wishes.

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“UNIFORM DHARM PRINCIPLES” Through Metaphysical Vision Of Bhagavad Gita By Lord Krishn….!!!

1. EVERY ONE IS CHILD OF GOD:

“The immortal soul in the body is a part of mine and it is HE who draws the five senses and the sixth the mind that dwell in nature.”
( Bhagavad Gita, Chapter 15, Verse Seven)

All human beings are children of God.

2. PURPOSE OF THE HUMAN BODY :

“It hardly needs saying that since pious Brahmin and royal sages (rajarshi)
attain to salvation, you should always engage in my worship
after getting the rare human body which is naturally afflicted
with pain and suffering and is ephemeral too.”
(Bhagavad Gita, Chapter Nine, Verse 33)

The right for such worship is granted to all those in a human body.

3. ONLY TWO KINDS IN HUMAN BEINGS :

“There are in the world, O’Parth,
two kinds of beings, the pious,
on whom I have already dwelt at length,
and the devilish of whom you will now hear from me.
(Bhagavad Gita, Chapter 16, Verse Six)

There are only two types of human beings, the’Dev’ (divine) of whom the heart is dominated by the noble traits, and the’Asur’ (devil) whose evil traits dominate the hearts. In this entire creation, there are no other types of human beings.

4. FULFILMENT OF EVERY DESIRE THROUGH GOD :

“Men who do pious deeds enjoined by the three Ved,
who have tasted nectar and freed themselves from sin,
and who wish for heavenly existence through worshiping me by Yagya,
go to heaven (Indralok), and enjoy godly pleasures
as a reward for their virtuous acts.”
(Bhagavad Gita, Chapter Nine, Verse 20)

“Through worshiping me, people aspire to reach the heaven and I grant it to them. Therefore, everything can be easily attained through the grace of Supreme Being.”

5. ELIMINATION OF EVERY SIN BY TAKING REFUGE IN THE 
SUPREME BEING :

“ Even if you are the most heinous sinner,
the ark of knowledge will carry you safely across all evils.”
(Bhagavad Gita, Chapter Four, Verse 36)

Even the worst of all sinners can undoubtedly gain access to the Supreme Being by using the boat of wisdom.

6. KNOWLEDGE :

“Constantly resting in the awareness of God is called adhyatmy
and the perception of the Supreme Spirit who is
the end of realization of truth are all knowledge
and whatever is contrary to them is ignorance.”
(Bhagavad Gita, Chapter 13, Verse 11)

Dedication to the wisdom of the Supreme Soul, and the direct perception of Eternal Wisdom, which is the manifestation of the Supreme Soul, constitute the components of the real wisdom. Any thing, other than these is ignorance. Thus direct perception of God is wisdom.

7. EVERYONE IS ENTITLED TO WORSHIP :

“Even if a man of the most depraved conduct worships me incessantly,
he is worthy of being regarded as a saint
because he is a man of true resolve.
Thus he soon becomes pious and achieves eternal peace,
and so, 0 Son of Kunti, you should know beyond any doubt
that my worshiper is never destroyed.”
(Bhagavad Gita, Chapter Nine, Verse Thirty-Thirty one)

A great sinner even, if worships ME with one pointedness and single mindedness shall be transformed into a noble soul and shall attain the everlasting peace within. Therefore, a noble soul is the one who has dedicated himself to the Supreme Being.

8. EVERLASTING SEED IN DIVINE PATH :

“Since selfless action neither wears out the seed
from which it sprang nor has any adverse consequence,
even a partial observance of this dharm liberates one
from the dire terror of repeated birth and death.”
(Bhagavad Gita, Chapter Two, Verse 40)

Even a small amount of action performed with a goal of self realization shall elevate the seeker from the terrible fear of birth and death cycles. The seed that is sown in the divine path is never lost.

9. THE ABODE OF THE SUPREME BEING:

“Propelling all living things that bestride a body
which is but a contrivance by his maya,
O Arjun, God abides in the hearts of all beings.
Seek refuge with all your heart, O Bharat,
in that God by whose grace you will attain to repose
and the everlasting, ultimate bliss.”
(Bhagavad Gita, Chapter 18, Verse 61- 62)

God resides within the heart of every living being. Therefore, one must surrender himself totally to this Supreme Being with complete detachment. Through His compassion, one shall attain the ultimate bliss.

10. YAGYA:

“Yet other Yogi offer the functions of their senses
and operations of their life breaths to the fire of Yog (self control)
kindled by knowledge. As some offer their exhalation to inhalation,
others offer their inhaled breath to the exhaled breath,
while yet others practise serenity of breath by regulating
their incoming and outgoing breath.”
(Bhagavad Gita, Chapter Four, Verse 27-29)

The entire activities of the sense organs and mental turmoils are offered as oblations to the soul that is illuminated by wisdom, into the fire of yog. Meditators, on the self, sacrifice the vital air to apan and similarly apan to pran. Going even higher than this, a Yogi restrain all life forces and take refuge in the regulation of breath (pranayam). The procedure of such practices is Yagya. To perform this action is “ORDAINED ACTION” i.e. Karm.

11. KARM:

The sacrifice of the vital air to Apan and similarly Apan to Pran and the restraint of inhalation and exhalation of breath is named as Karm. Karm signifies worship or contemplation.
The system of practice of Yog is known as Yagya.
(Bhagavad Gita, Chapter Four, Verse 32)

VIKARM:

Vikarm means that karm which is not obligatory but which is undertaken for the help and guidance of those who are left behind. After the final attainment, the sage becomes free from the performance of karm. Such self-attained, self-realised sages neither gain nor lose anything by performing the karm. After the attainment of this state whatever they do is immaculate. Such a karm is called vikarm.
(Bhagavad Gita, Chapter Four, Verse 17)

12. PERFORMER OF YAGYA :

“O the best of Kuru, the yogi who have tasted the nectar
flowing from Yagya attain to the eternal Supreme God,
but how can the next life of men bereft of Yagya be happy,
when even their life in this world is miserable?”
(Bhagavad Gita, Chapter Four, Verse 31)

For people, who do not possess the attitude of yagya, it is very difficult to obtain human form in the transmigratory existence. Therefore, everyone in a human body is entitled to perform Worshipful Meditation (Yagya).

13. GOD CAN BE SEEN :
“O Arjun! a man of great penance, a worshiper can know
this form of mine directly, acquire its essence,
and even become one with it by a total and unswearing dedication.”
(Bhagavad Gita, Chapter 11, Verse 54)

It is easy to see Him face to face, know Him and even gain entry into Him through intense devotion.

“Only a seer views the soul as a marvel,
another one describes him as a marvel,
and yet another hears him as a marvel,
while there are some who hear him and yet know Him not.”
(Bhagavad Gita, Chapter Two, Verse 29)

An enlightened sage could see this SOUL as a rare wonder.This is direct perception.

14. SOUL IS ETERNAL AND TRUE :

“The Self, which cannot be pierced or burnt or made wet
or faded, is uninterrupted, all pervasive, constant,
immovable and eternal.”
(Bhagavad Gita, Chapter Two, Verse 24)

Soul alone is true. Soul alone is eternal.

15. BRAHMA (god of creation) AND HIS CREATIONS ARE MORTAL :

“All the worlds from Brahmlok downwards are, O Arjun,
of a recurrent character, but, O son of Kunti,
the soul which realizes me is not born again.”
(Bhagavad Gita, Chapter Eight, Verse 16)

Brahma and his creations, dev and demons are full of grief, momentary and mortal.

16. WORSHIP OF OTHER GODS :

“Driven by the properties of their nature,
they who fall from knowledge desire worldly pleasures
and in imitation of the prevailing customs,
worship other gods instead of one single God.”
(Bhagavad Gita, Chapter 7, Verse 20)

Those whose intellect has been robbed through enjoyment of worldly comforts, such foolish persons tend to worship other gods than the Supreme Being.

“Although even covetous devotees indeed worship me
in worshiping other gods, their worship is against
the ordained provisions and therefore enveloped by ignorance.”
( Bhagavad Gita, Chapter Nine, Verse 23)

Those who worship other gods, are worshiping Supreme Being under influence of ignorance and their efforts go in vain.

RELINQUISHMENT OF SCRIPTURAL PROCESS :

“While the virtuous worship gods and the impassioned
and morally blind worship yaksh and demons,
they who are blinded by ignorance worship ghosts and nature-spirits.’’
(Bhagavad Gita, Chapter 17, Verse Four)

Those who are of sattvic nature worship gods when they quit the scriptural path; persons of rajas nature worship yaksha, rakshas, and persons of tamas nature worship ghosts and goblins.

“Mark you that they who undergo terrible self mortification
without spiritual sanction and are afflicted with hypocrisy and arrogance
besides lust, attachment, and vanity of power and who wear out not only
the elements that constitute their bodies but also me
who dwells in their souls are ignorant men with evil disposition.”
(Bhagavad Gita, Chapter 17, Verse Five- Six)

Even people with virtuousness tend to worship other gods. However, you must know that such persons too are devilish in nature.

17. THE IGNOBLE :

“I forever condemn these abhorring, degraded, and cruel persons,
the most abject, among mankind, to demoniacal births.’’
(Bhagavad Gita, Chapter 16, Verse 19)

Those who, after forsaking the prescribed way of performing Yagya, adopt ways without scriptural sanction, are cruel, sinful and ignoble among the human beings.

18. ORDAINED PROCEDURE :

“He who departs from the body intoning OM,
which is GOD in word, and remembering me, attains to salvation.’’
(Bhagavad Gita, Chapter 8, Verse 13)

The intoning of OM, which is the synonym for eternal Brahm and remembering only the sole Supreme Being in worshipful meditation is the guidance of the enlightened sage.

19. SCRIPTURE :
“I have thus instructed you, the sinless, in the most subtle of all knowledge because, O Bharat, by knowing its essence a man gains wisdom and accomplishes all his tasks.’’
(Bhagavad Gita, Chapter 15, Verse 20)

GEETA IS SCRIPTURE :

“So scripture is the authority on what ought
and ought not to be done,
and having learnt that you have the ability to act according
to the provisions laid down by the scripture.’’
(Bhagavad Gita, Chapter 16, Verse 24)

Scripture is only a base to take perfect decision in case of performance or avoidance of DUTY. Hence one should act as per prescribed task elaborated in Bhagavad Gita.

20. DHARM :

“Grieve not, for I shall free you from all sins
if you abandon all other obligations (dharm)
and seek refuge in me alone.’’
(Bhagavad Gita, Chapter 18, Verse 66)

After giving up all the confusing ups and downs, and interpretations (he who shall take refuge in ME, means who shall completely surrender to the sole Supreme Being), the ordained action to achieve ultimate bliss is the real conduct of DHARM
(Bhagavad Gita, Chapter 2, Verse 40)
and even if man of the most depraved conduct if performs, is worthy of being regarded as a Saint.
(Bhagavad Gita, Chapter Nine, Verse 30)

21. WHOM TO APPROACH TO KNOW REAL DHARM :

“For I am the one in whom the eternal GOD, immortal life,
the imperishable Dharm, and the ultimate bliss all abide.’’
(Bhagavad Gita, Chapter 14, Verse 27)

He is the dwelling of the immortal GOD, of everlasting life,
of eternal DHARM and of the unblemished pure joy
of attaining the Supreme goal.

In other words, a GOD-attained saint, an enlightened GURU is this bliss, personified.

THE TRUE ESSENCES OF ALL THE RELIGIONS
IN WORLD ARE ECHOS OF GITA.

~Revered Gurudev Swami Adgadanand Jee Paramhans~
©

Om 63
Main Source: www.yatharthgeeta.com

_/l\_
Humble Wishes.

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The real concept of dharm of the Self (swadharm) through metaphysical vision of Bhagavad Gita…!!!

It does not befit us to be hesitant even if we just keep our dharm in view, because there is no greater good for a Kshatriya level seeker than a war of piety. It has been repeatedly said in Bhagavad Gita that “the Self is immutable,” that “the Self is eternal,” and that “the Self is the only real dharm.”

Now what is this dharm of the Self (swadharm)?

The Self is the only dharm, although the capacity to engage in this dharm varies from individual to individual.
This ability arising from one’s disposition has been named swadharm or the inherent dharm.

Ancient sages divided the travellers on the eternal path of the Self into four classes, Shudr, Vaishy, Kshatriy, and Brahmin, according to their innate abilities.

In the primary stage of accomplishment every seeker is a Shudr, meaning one who is deficient in knowledge.
He spends hours on worship and adoration of God, and yet fails to render even ten minutes of his time truly beneficial to his spiritual quest. He is unable to cut through the illusory facade of the material world.

Sitting devoutly at the feet of a realized Sage  
with devoted service and guileless curiosity,  an accomplished teacher,  at this stage helps in the cultivation of virtues in his nature.

With this he is promoted to the level of a seeker of the Vaishy class. Gradually realizing that accomplishments of
the Self are the only true accomplishments, he becomes adept in seizing and protecting his senses .

Passion and wrath are fatal to the senses, whereas discrimination and renunciation protect them, but they are by themselves incapable of annihilating seeds of the material world.

Gradually, then, as the worshiper progresses further, his heart and mind grow strong enough to carve their way through the three properties of nature. This is the inborn quality of a Kshatriy. At this point the worshiper acquires the ability to destroy the world of nature and its perversions. So this is the point of commencement of the war.

By further refinement after this, the worshipper is slowly elevated to the category of a Brahmin. Some of the virtues that now grow in the seeker are control of the mind and senses, incessant contemplation, simplicity, perception, and knowledge. By slowly perfecting these qualities, then, he ultimately attains to God, and at this stage he ceases to be even a Brahmin.

At a sacrifice performed by Janak, King of Videh, answering questions by Chakrayan, Ushast, Kahol, Aruni, Uddalak, and Gargi, Maharshi Yagnvalkya said that a Brahmin is one  who has achieved direct realization of the Self. It is the Self, dwelling in this world and the higher world, and in all beings, that governs all from within.
The Self is the inner ruler.

The sun, the moon, the earth, water, ether, fire, stars, space, the sky, and every moment of time-are under the authority of this Self. This embodied Self, knowing and controlling the mind  and the heart from within, is immortal.

He is the imperishable reality (Akshar) and anything that is not Self is destroyed.

In this world, he who offers oblations, performs sacrifices,practices austerities, even though for many thousands of years but without an awareness of this reality, gains little: all his offerings and exercises are perishable. He who departs from this life without knowing the imperishable is like a wretched miser. But he who dies with knowledge of reality is a Brahmin.

Arjun is worshiper of Kshatriy level. According to Sri Krishn there is no more beneficial way for such a seeker than war of piety. The question is: what is meant by the term Kshatriy ?

Usually, in social usage, it is taken as one of the terms such as Brahmin, Vaishy, and Shudr, which are denominations of “castes” determined by birth. These four constitute what are known as the fourfold varn. But that such was not the original intent behind the provision is evident from what the Bhagavad Gita has to say about the inherent disposition of the Kshatriy.

Here Sri Krishn just demonstrates the duty of a Kshatriy. The problem, namely of what varn is and how a man of inferior varn can by his conduct gradually elevate himself to a higher class, is repeatedly taken up and resolved in this sacred composition.

Lord Krishn says that he has created the four varn. Did he in doing so divide men into four classes? He himself says that it was not so: he has only divided action into four categories according to the innate property. So we have to see what that action is which has thus been divided.

Properties are variable. The correct mode of worship can elevate one from the lowest property of ignorance to that of passion and moral blindness, and hence to virtue, or the quality of goodness. So through gradual cultivation of the inherent property, any individual can evolve himself into a Brahmin. He is, then, possessed of all the qualities that are essential to the attainment of and union with the Supreme Spirit.

Lord Krishn lays down that even if the inherent ability, by which a man participates in this dharm, is of the unmeritorious and ignorant Shudr level, it is beneficial in the highest sense, because it is the starting point from where he can set out on the path of Self-cultivation. However, the worshiper is destroyed if he imitates the manner of higher classes. Arjun is a worshiper of the Kshatriy class. That is why Sri Krishn enjoins him to remember his ability to wage war, because through it he will know that irresolution and grief are unworthy of him.
There is no better task than this for a seeker of Kshatriy level.

In Chapter Eighteen, Verse 47 of Bhagavad Gita, Lord Krishn concludes:

“Even though unmeritorious, one’s own native calling is superior to the office of others, for a man carrying out his natural obligation does not bring sin upon himself.”

Although inferior, one’s own obligation is better  than even the well performed duties of others.

A man absorbed in performing a task that is determined by his own nature does not incur sin in so far as he is not subjected to the endless cycle of “entrances” and “exits”-of birth and death. It is quite often that worshipers begin to feel disenchanted with the service they are rendering. They look at the more accomplished seekers who are absorbed in meditation and grow envious of the honour that is accorded them because of their merits. So novices at once fall to imitating.

According to Lord Krishn, however, imitation or envy can be of no avail. The final accomplishment is only by dedication to one’s own native calling, not by its abandonment.

~ Revered Gurudev Swami Adgadanand Jee Paramhans ~

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Humble Wishes!!!

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The Concept of Real War in Human Life Through Metaphysical Vision Of Bhagavad Gita…!!!

‘War’ is the conflict between the riches of divinity and the devilish hoard that represents the two distinct, contradictory impulses of the mind and heart. Its final consequence is the annihilation of both. The sphere where the above war is fought is the human body, a composite of the mind along with senses.

Lord Krishn taught the preachings of the Bhagavad Gita exactly at the time of the outbreak of the warfare and the operations of weapons (pravrtte śastrasapāte, Chapter One, Verse 20) because he knew well that there can never be eternal peace and accord in the material world. Even after killing millions of people the victors are bound to be gloomy and feel to be losers. So he introduced such a kind of eternal battle which goes on everlastingly in human life through the teachings of the Bhagavad Gita. If this battle is won, a victory which is everlasting is attained and along with it, an imperishable abode is obtained which is ever accessible. Such a battle is between the Kshetr (sphere) and Kshetragya (knower of the sphere), a struggle between nature and the Soul. This battle forever kills that which is inauspicious within layers of mind and senses and thus it becomes the means of realization of the divine Self.

Embodying the whole means of ultimate liberation, the Bhagavad Gita is self-contained. There is not a single point in it that may engender any doubt. But since it cannot be grasped on an intellectual plane, there may arise what only appear to be doubts. So if we fail to comprehend any part of the Gita, we can resolve our doubts as did Arjun by sitting devoutly by a sage who has perceived and realized the essence.

The right action requires the waging of war by concentrating on the Self and the Supreme Spirit. But what is the need of war when the eyes are closed and a man’s thought is centered on contemplation, and when the senses are all confined within the intellect?

According to Lord Krishn, when a seeker sets out on the path of worship, desire, and anger, and attraction and repulsion appear as frightening hurdles in his way. To fight and overcome these negative impulses is war. Entering progressively deeper into the state of meditation by the gradual elimination of the demoniacal, alien impulses of Kurukshetr is war. So this is a war that rages in the state of meditation.

Glancing at the Gita as a whole, it is in Chapter Two that Lord Krishn exhorts Arjun to fight because the body is destructible. He should fight because the body is ephemeral. This is the only concrete reason for fighting given in the Gita. Later while explaining the Way of Knowledge, war is said to be the only means for achieving the most auspicious end. Lord Krishn has told Arjun that the knowledge he has imparted to him is related to the Way of Knowledge. The knowledge is that Arjun should fight because it is profitable for him in victory as well as defeat. Later, in Chapter Four, Sri Krishn will tell Arjun that, resting firmly in yog he should sever the irresolution in his heart with the sword of discrimination. This sword is the sword of yog. There is no reference to war at all from Chapter Five to Chapter Ten.

In Chapter 11, Sri Krishn only says that the enemies have already been slain by him, so Arjun has just to stand as a proxy and earn glory. The enemies have been killed even without his killing them, and the power that drives all beings and objects will also use him as an instrument to effect what he wishes. So Arjun should stand up boldly and kill his enemies who are nothing but living corpses.

In Chapter 15, the world will be compared to a mighty-rooted Peepal tree and Arjun will be directed to seek spiritual perfection by cleaving the tree with the axe of renunciation. There is no mention of any war in the later chapters, although in Chapter 16 there is an account of demons who are doomed to hell. The most detailed portrayal of war is thus found in Chapter 3. Verses 30 to 43 are concerned with the setup of war, its inevitability, the certain destruction of those who refuse to fight, the names of enemies who have to be killed, the weighing of one’s strength, and the determination to slay the enemies. The chapter thus identifies the enemies and, in the end, also provides the required encouragement to the seeker to destroy these enemies.

In Chapter Three of Bhagavad Gita, Lord Krishn sings:

“So, O Arjun, contemplate the Self,
surrender all your action to me,
abandon all desire, pity, and grief,
and be ready to fight.”

Arjun is told to fight, restraining his thoughts within his innermost being, surrendering in a meditative state all his deeds to the God, and in absolute freedom from aspiration, pity, and sorrow. When a man’s thought is absorbed in contemplation, when there is not the least desire of hope anywhere, when there is no feeling of self-interest behind the act, and when there is no regret over the prospect of defeat, what kind of war can a man fight?

When thought is withdrawn from all sides
into the innermost spirit,
against whom will he fight?
And where?
And who is there to fight against?

In fact, however, it is only when you enter into the meditative process that the true form of war emerges. It is only then that it is known that the throng of unrighteous impulses, of desire and wrath, attraction and repulsion, and of hope and hunger, all deviations from piety, which are called kuru, are the great enemies that create attachment to the world. They obstruct the seeker of truth by launching a vicious assault. To overcome them is real war. To subdue them, to contract oneself within one’s mind, and to achieve the state of steady contemplation is real war.

Lord Krishn adds:

“Unquestioning and devoted men
who always act according
to this precept of mine are liberated
from action.”

Freed from illusion and possessed of feelings of adoration and self surrender, men who always act in conformity with Sri Krishn’s precept that “one should fight” are also liberated from all action. This assurance of Yogeshwar Krishn is for all of humanity. His doctrine is that one should make war. It may appear from this that this teaching is for warmongers. Fortunately there was the setup of a universal war before Arjun.

But, when we are confronted by no such prospect why do we seek resolution in the Gita or why do we so adamantly insist that the means of liberation from action is available only to fighters of a war?

The truth is quite the contrary. The war, of the Gita, is that of the heart’s innermost Self. This is the war between matter and spirit, knowledge and ignorance, Dharmkshetr and Kurukshetr. The more we try to check our thoughts by meditation, the more the unrighteous impulses emerge as enemies and launch a terrible attack.

Vanquishing their demoniacal powers and restraint of thought is at the very center of this war of the divine song. The one who is rid of illusion and engages in war with faith is perfectly liberated from the bondage of action and of birth and death. But what happens to the one who retreats from this war?

Lord Krishn further sings:

“Know that skeptical men,
who do not act in keeping with this precept of mine
because they are devoid of knowledge and discrimination,
are
doomed to misery.’’

Deluded men, drunk with attachment and lacking in discrimination, who do not follow the teaching of Lord Krishn, or who, in other words, do not wage war in a state of meditation in which there is complete self-surrender as well as freedom from desire, self-interest, and grief, are deprived of the ultimate bliss. If this is true, why don’t people invariably do so?

Lord Krishn accounts for it thus.

“Since all beings are constrained to act in conformity
with their natural disposition
and the wise man also strives accordingly,
of what avail can violence with nature be?”

All beings are dominated by their governing property and act under its compulsion. The sage who is blessed with perception also makes his efforts in accordance with his nature. Ordinary men abide in their actions and the wise in their Self. Everyone acts according to the inescapable demands of his nature. This is a self-evident and incontrovertible truth. It is for this reason that, according to Sri Krishn, men do not follow his teaching even though they know it. Unable to overcome desire, self-interest, and sorrow, or, in other words, attachment, and aversion, they fail to act in the prescribed way.

Lord Krishn also points out another reason.

“Do not be ruled by attachment and aversion,
because both of them are great enemies
that obstruct you on the way to good.”

Attraction and repulsion lie within the senses and their pleasures. One should not be dominated by them because they are formidable enemies on the way that leads to good and liberation from action; they ravish the seeker’s worshipful attitude. When the enemy is within, why should one fight an external war? The enemy is in league with the senses and their objects within the mind. So the war of the Bhagavad Gita is an internal war.

The human heart is the field on which there are marshaled the divine and devilish impulses – the forces of knowledge and ignorance, the two aspects of illusion. To overcome these negative forces, to destroy the devilish by fostering divine impulses is the real war. But when the unrighteous forces are annihilated, the utility of righteous impulses also comes to an end. After the Self is united with God, pious impulses too are dissolved and merge with him.

To overcome nature thus is a war that can be fought only in a state of contemplation. Destruction of feelings of attachment and aversion takes time. Many seekers, therefore, forsake meditation and suddenly take to imitating some accomplished sage.

~ Revered Gurudev Swami Adgadanand Jee Paramhans ~

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Humble Wishes.

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To Regard The Bhagavad Gita As Just A Sacred Book Is Not Enough….!!!

The Bhagavad Gita is not a holy book that belongs to any one individual,
caste, group, school, sect, nation or time.

It is rather a scripture for the entire world and for all times.
It is for all, for every nation, every race,
and for every man and woman,
whatever their spiritual level and capacity.
Irrespective of this, however, just hearsay or someone’s influence
should not be the basis for a decision that has a direct bearing
upon one’s existence.

Lord Krishn says in the last chapter of the Bhagavad Gita
that even just hearing
its mysterious knowledge is indeed salutary.

But after a seeker has learnt it from an accomplished teacher,
he also needs to practice and incorporate it
into his own conduct and experience.
This necessitates that we approach the Gita after freeing ourselves
from all prejudices and preconceived notions.
And then we will indeed find it as a pillar of light.

To regard the Bhagavad Gita as just a sacred book is not enough.

A book is at best a sign-post that guides readers to knowledge.
It is said that one who has known
the truth of the Gita is a knower of the Ved-which literally means
knowledge of God.

In the Upanishad Brihadaranyak, Yagnvalkya calls the Ved
“the breath of the Eternal.”
But all the knowledge and all the wisdom that the Gita embodies,
must always be remembered, comes to consciousness
only within the worshipper’s heart.

Its universality makes the Gita unique
among the eminent sacred works of the entire world.

The uniqueness of the Bhagavad Gita is that it rises above
temporal questions and reveals the dynamic way
by which man may achieve perfection of the Self and final absolution.
There is not a single verse in the entire composition
that is concerned with sustenance of physical life.

On the contrary, each verse of the Gita demands of its disciples
that they equip themselves and get ready
for the inner war-the discipline of
worship and meditation.

It is concerned exclusively with demonstrating the way
by which the Soul may attain to the immortal state
after which there are no shackles of birth and death.

Irrespective of whether there were actual historical personages
such as Arjun and Krishn,
and of whether there was an actual war called the Mahabharat,
the Gita is by no means a portrayal of physical warfare.
Standing on the brink of that historical war,
it was not his army but Arjun who was unnerved.

The army was fully in readiness to fight.

Doesn’t it imply, then, that by preaching to Arjun,
Lord Krishn had only conferred on his beloved friend and disciple
the ability to be worthy of his army?

In fact, the entire means
for spiritual accomplishment cannot be put down in black and white.
Even after one has gone through the Bhagavad Gita several times,
there is yet the necessity of actually traversing the path of God-realization that the Lord has charted.

This is the necessity – which “Yatharth Geeta”,
(ShreemadBhagavad Gita in it’s true perspective)
(Science of Dharm for mankind)
is
all about.

~ Revered Gurudev Swami Adgadanand Jee Paramhans ~

To regard the Bhagavad Gita.....!!!

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